Kawabata's Master of Go
Kawabata, a Nobel prizewinner for Literature, published this novel in 1951. It describes the last game, in 1938, of a Go master (actually Shusai Meijin) and the younger challenger.
In real life, the challenger was Kitani Minoru, but Kawabata named him “Otake”. This had nothing to do with the real top professional Otake Hideo. At the time the book was written, Otake had only just joined the Kitani Dojo aged 9, and wasn’t even born when the game was played.
Kitani himself commented about the book:
- I cannot say that I am entirely happy. The mere thought that everything that Otake says and does in the book will be interpreted as things that I myself have actually said and done is unbearable. The book Meijin is in reality not a documentary about the main protagonists in a game, but a novel in which Kawabata has used my person as a model for Otake. Otake and I are certainly not the same person.
It was first published as Meijin (名人) in the Shincho magazine in 1951. It was printed in book form in 1954.
The version translated into English by Edward G. Seidensticker is a shorter form preferred by Kawabata, since it was the one included in the most recent edition of his complete works (Vol. 11 as of 1980). Some material was cut from between the end of the match and the master's death. Kawabata's name is ordered in the Western order (Yasunari Kawabata) in the English-language version of the book. Seidensticker's translation is published by Wideview/Perigee Books, of G.P. Putnam's Sons, ISBN 0-399-50528-8 and Vintage International, ISBN 0-679-76106-3.
The diagrams have been inverted from the Japanese edition, and some stones lose their move numbers in some diagrams. The group of four captured White stones become four unnumbered Black stones in later diagrams. The translation itself has won good reviews.
Other editions exist, as well as translations to other languages, listed here in the order of appearance (language: title, translator, (if re-translated: source language), publisher, year, ISBN if available):
- Korean: Myeong In (part of Cheondang Gangseon jeonjib 3), Ming Byeong Son (閔丙山), Shingu Munhwa Sa, Seoul, 1969 (also published by Daseo Chulpan Sol, Seoul, 1992, ISBN 89-85062-17-4)
- English: The Master of Go, Edward G. Seidensticker, Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1972, ISBN 0-394-47541-0
- French: Le Maître ou Le tournoi de Go, Sylvie Regnault-Gatier, Albin Michel, Paris, 1975, ISBN 2-253-04673-6
- Serbo-Croatian: Velemajstor (part of Velemajstor, Snežna zemlja), Ljiljana Đurović, Slovo Ljubve, Beograd, 1981 (also published by Logos, Beograd, 2007, ISBN 978-86-85063-36-7)
- Chinese: Mingren, Liu Hua Ting (劉華亭), Xingguang Chubenshe, Taipei, 1985
- Dutch: De meester van het go-spel, Annemarie van Frankenhuysen (translated from the English), Uitgeverij BZZTôH, 's-Gravenhage, 1987, ISBN 90-6291-304-0
- Czech: Meidžin (part of Tanečnice z Izu a jine prózy), Vlasta Winkelhöferová, Odeon, Praha, 1988
- Turkish: Go ustasi, Belkıs Çorakçı (Dişbudak) (translated from the English), Remzi Kitabevi, İstanbul, 1992, ISBN 975-14-0335-9
- Italian: Il Maestro di Go, Cristina Ceci, Arnoldo Mondadori, Milano, 1995, ISBN 88-7710-513-5
- Chinese: Mingren, Ye Wei Qu (葉渭渠), Zhongguo Shehui Kexue Chubenshe, Beijing, 1996 (also published in Taiwan by Ecus Publishing House, Sindian, 2002, ISBN 986-7897-25-0)
- Russian: Mejdzin, Boris Kornilov, Arkadij Bogatskij, Kiev, 2003 (published already 1998 in Moscow and 2004 in the internet at lib.ru)
- Polish: Meijin - Mistrz go, Henryk Lipszyc, Wydawnictwo Elay, Bielsko-Biała, 2004, ISBN 83-916749-4-0
- Spanish: El Maestro de Go, Amalia Sato (translated from the English), Emecé Editores S.A., Buenos Aires, 2004, ISBN 950-04-2615-3
- Romanian: Maestrul de Go, Flavius Florea, Humanitas Fiction, Bucuresti, 2007, ISBN 978-973-50-1624-1
- Brazilian Portuguese: O Mestre de Go, Meiko Shimon, Estação Liberdade, São Paulo, 2011, ISBN 978-85-7448-204-0
- German: Meijin, Felix Heisel (translated from the English with close reference, provided by Cindy Lindner and Mariko Terao-Dederichs, to the Japanese original), Brett und Stein Verlag, Frankfurt, 2015, ISBN 978-3-940563-22-4
- John Fairbairn has published a book The Meijin's Retirement Game devoted to this game. In addition to a detailed commentary on the moves the book discusses the historical context of the game and the various translations that have been published.