Narrow Boards

   

Formation of territory

For some narrow board sizes (such as 2x10), it is not obvious how black can be guaranteed to form a live group (if it is at all possible).

2xN (N large)

Tactical considerations when playing on 2xN boards:

[Diagram]
Fig 1. No escape from the hane  
[Diagram]
Fig 2. Mirroring a triangle (or L shape) is a bad idea  


2 x Infinity board

There are three different variations for 2 x Infinity boards: cornerless, 2-corner, and 4-corner, as illustrated below:

[Diagram]
2 x Infinity cornerless  

The minimal number of stones for a live group without corners is 6.

[Diagram]
2 x Infinity with 2 corners  

The minimal number of stones for a live group with corners is 4. The 4-corner case is equivalent two of 2-corner boards, which can be considered independent since they are separated by an infinite distance.


2 x Infinity with corners

Black's opening options can be analyzed as follows. 1-1 leads to capture.

[Diagram]
B 1-2, W 2-4, B 1-5 leads to stalemate  

If black starts with 1-2, 2-4 from white threatens to take the corner. Black 1-5 leads to stalemate. White must respond with 2-5 to avoid being confined to the 4th column (and being left with a bent four). From this point forwards, both players are forced to continue extending their lines indefinitely. Black must continue to avoid being cut off; white unable to hane due to the threat of black forming an L-shape (see Fig. 2.)

[Diagram]
B 1-2, W 2-4, B 2-3 (First resistance, part 1)  

If black responds by 2-3, white can reply with 1-5. Black plays 2-6 to threaten white's empty hane. If white starts a fight (First resistance), black wins the capturing race.

[Diagram]
B 1-2, W 2-4, B 2-3 (First resistance, part 2)  
[Diagram]
B 1-2, W 2-4, B 2-3 (Second resistance)  

But if white completes the 4th column (second resistance), black's mirrored triangle forces white to block black's miai. But now black can capture white.

[Diagram]
B 1-2, W 2-4, B 2-3 (Third resistance)  

The same occurs if white takes the 5th column (third resistance).


3x Infinity

[Diagram]
Minimal live group without corners  

The minimal number of stones for live group without corners is 7.

[Diagram]
Minimal live group with corners  

With corners, the number is 4.


Narrow Boards last edited by snarles on June 1, 2012 - 00:03
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