BillSpightsElfPositionalJudgmentExercises/Game 12 ELF's Solution

GoGoD 1995-09-30a. Yang Keon, 3 dan (W) vs. Lee Changho, 7 dan. 5½ pt. komi.

After B29 Elf estimates Black's winrate as 96½% with only 8.8k playouts. (I suppose that there were a lot of reasonable options for B29.) Black, Lee Changho, won by resignation.

[Diagram]
Black is ahead.  

Elf's mainline game continuation for W30.

[Diagram]
Mainline game continuation (32.3k playouts)  

W30 is big. But then there are several reasonable plays for Black, so the number of playouts per move drops precipitously. That is why Elf's variation stops so soon. There are just too few playouts to have confidence in further plays. :-| B31 attacks the white+circle stone, and then W32 attaches for sabaki.

Earlier in the game.

[Diagram]
White feels his oats  

W4 is and was unusual. Yang was 19 or 20, and was feeling his oats. He has since made 9 dan, and Sensei's Library says that "Yang uses experimental corner plays." Elf thinks that W4 loses 12% from par, and also that W6 loses 8% by comparison with the enclosure at a.

[Diagram]
Black returns the favor  

Elf thinks that B7 loses 12% by comparison with the usual joseki play, the hane at 8. Then Elf thinks that W10 loses 9½% by comparison with the kosumi at a, which seems kind of obvious when you see it. But W10 was joseki at the time and is still the majority choice on Waltheri.

When I was learning go B11 was the textbook play. The reasoning was that, although it was only a 3 space extension from the 3 stone Black wall, that was OK because a White keima at b would require a response. Better just to take a slight hit. Also, Takagawa taught that the Black wall needed an extension because it had no eye potential (or very little). OC, today's bots will have none of that. Elf regards B11 as losing 13% by comparison with c, approaching the top left corner.

[Diagram]
Elf's mainline variation for B11  

After B11 White chooses one of Elf's favorite joseki, the kick and extend one space on the third line. Then Black plays the double keima at E-07. Don't let the double keima get away, as the saying goes. To me this is the answer to the conundrum of how to support the weakish Black wall. Don't extend. Play the double keima instead. :D W16 plays a wedge on the bottom side, "killing Black's influence," as the amateur saying goes. ;) B17 approaches W16 and makes some territory. W18 makes a base.

[Diagram]
Elf's mainline variation for B11, continued  

B19 and B21 attack the White group on the bottom side. Then W22 and W24 defend and force a bit of overconcentration on Black. Then W26 invades the top right corner.

[Diagram]
Splitting play is a mistake.  

White played the splitting play, W12, instead of enclosing the top left corner. Note that it is at R-09, not R-10. The reason, as Sakata explained in his writings, is that it is closer to the Black moyo on the bottom side, which means that B13 can extend only as far as R-07 instead of R-08 (b), making a bigger moyo. Be that as it may, Elf thinks that W12 loses a whopping 18% by comparison with a. Today's bots really devalue the sides early in the game.

[Diagram]
Elf's mainline variation for W12  

After W12 encloses the top left corner, B13 does not play the "big" point on the right side, but makes a tight enclosure of the bottom right corner. Elf has a slight preference for this enclosure over the one at a, perhaps because it is closer to making territory. W14 invades the top right corner. B15 blocks on the right side and follows up with B19 to create a large sphere of influence.

[Diagram]
Elf's mainline variation for B13  

Elf regards B13 as a minor error, losing 5½% by comparison with this approach to the top left corner. White plays one of Elf's favorite joseki, and then B17 encloses the bottom right corner. It does not appear that W12 at R-09 (marked) has hampered Black in any way.

Back to the game.

[Diagram]
Questionable extension  

The extension, W16, was questionable at the time, without an enclosure of the top left corner. Elf thinks that it loses 9% to par. (Usually in these discussions I do not mention losses under 10%, but I think that these are of some interest, and they do add up to White's disadvantage.) Elf also considers W14 as a minor error, losing 6½% by comparison with the enclosure at a. Takagawa wrote that it was OK to tenuki instead of making a base for W12 after the approach, B13, because if Black now pincered W12, White could be satisfied with having prevented Black from making the ideal extension on the right side. That reasoning no longer holds up, as Black is in no hurry to play on the right side. But Elf still prefers the enclosure over the base.

[Diagram]
Elf's variation for W14  

After W14 encloses the top left corner, B15 encloses the top right. Note that it leaves White room to make a base with the two space extension. Note also that White does not do so, preferring the Go Seigen/AI shoulder blow. Whether that is because Elf regards the two space base as weak, or because at this point it prefers central influence to territory, Elf does not say. ;)

[Diagram]
Elf's mainline variation for W16  

After W16 encloses the top left corner, B17 extends only to L-17, inviting the White extension to J-17. After each side has made a moyo on the top side, B21 attacks the White group on the right side while enlarging the Black sphere of influence in the bottom half of the board. Then W22 invades Black's top side moyo. The stratagem of B17 is interesting. :)

Back to the game.

[Diagram]
Dirk bad?  

Elf thinks that W18 loses 9½% by comparison with the underneath attachment at a.

[Diagram]
Elf's mainline variation for W18  

white+triangle = W28

W18 and W20 secure the corner, then W22 turns to the top left corner. After B23 White lets the top left corner fend for itself and attacks the top right corner. Note W26. Many players would play :wt: ( W28 ) instead.

Back to the game.

[Diagram]
Little Bad Peep  

Elf thinks that the peep, W24, loses 11½% by comparison with a.

[Diagram]
Elf's mainline variation for W24  

W24 is a natural connection for the White stones on the top side. Black has other reasonable options for B27, which gets 24.4k playouts. Elf's second choice is the pincer at a, which gets 13.5k playouts. White's connection is secure, so W28 shifts to the submarine attack against the top left corner. B29 is a calm, solid response. Then W30 is a shape play to take away a possible eye shape for Black. It is striking to me how often Elf chooses plays that prevent the opponent from making good shape. :)

Not exactly a conclusion.

To me the main evidence of Black being so far ahead is the disarray of the White stones. On each side White has stones that don't seem to be doing much. The stones in the top left are disconnected and high. The stone on the top side is not connected to White's corner stones. The stone on the bottom side is a singleton, and White's base on the right side is weak. Elf's review of the game to date indicates that the main culprits are Elf's failure, time and again, to enclose the top left corner, the splitting play on the right side, the extension on the top side, and the peep in the top left instead of connecting to the White stone on the top side.


BillSpightsElfPositionalJudgmentExercises/Game 12 ELF's Solution last edited by xela on December 7, 2019 - 04:54
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